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Real Basilica de San Francisco el Grande (Royal Basilica of St. Francis the Great)

Churches & Religious Sites

A neoclassical basilica with one of the largest domes in the world, featuring frescoes by Goya in the Chapel of St. Bernardino and a richly decorated 18th-century interior.

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You now stand before the majestic Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande, a monument that instantly commands your attention with its sheer scale and neoclassical grandeur. As your gaze sweeps upwards, you are immediately struck by its colossal dome, an architectural marvel that proudly ranks among the largest in the world, surpassed in diameter in Europe only by Saint Peter's Basilica in Rome and the Pantheon. Its immense presence, soaring over Madrid's rooftops, hints at the artistic treasures and profound history held within its hallowed walls, inviting you to step into a realm of spiritual splendor and artistic mastery. This magnificent basilica rises on ground steeped in centuries of faith, occupying the very site where tradition holds that Saint Francis of Assisi himself founded a humble Franciscan convent during his pilgrimage to Spain in the early 13th century. The building you see today, however, is a product of the late 18th century, a vision brought to life between 1761 and 1784 under the patronage of King Charles III. Designed initially by Francisco Cabezas, then continued by Antonio Pló, and finally completed with the elegant façade you admire by Francesco Sabatini, it was a complex undertaking that reflects the neoclassical desire for symmetry, proportion, and monumental scale, culminating in the striking main entrance flanked by two imposing bell towers. Stepping inside, you are enveloped by an atmosphere of breathtaking opulence and serene beauty.